{"id":41701,"date":"2026-04-05T07:54:18","date_gmt":"2026-04-05T07:54:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/foreignnewstoday.com\/?p=41701"},"modified":"2026-04-05T07:54:18","modified_gmt":"2026-04-05T07:54:18","slug":"how-paris-swapped-cars-for-bikes-and-transformed-its-streets-paris","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/foreignnewstoday.com\/?p=41701","title":{"rendered":"How Paris swapped cars for bikes \u2013 and transformed its streets | Paris"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\"><span style=\"color:var(--drop-cap);font-weight:500\" class=\"dcr-15rw6c2\">W<\/span>hen Corentin Roudaut moved to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/paris\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"auto-linked-tag\">Paris<\/a> 10 years ago, he was too scared to cycle. The IT developer had biked everywhere as a student in Rennes but felt overwhelmed by the bustling French capital. Cars were everywhere. Cyclists had almost no protection.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">But once authorities carved out space for a segregated bike lane on Boulevard Voltaire near his home in the 11th arrondissement, Roudaut returned to the two-wheel commute and did not look back. He now volunteers with Paris en Selle, a cycling campaign group, and has watched with wonder as the city has shaken off its car-centric reputation.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">\u201cIt was a process that started slow and really accelerated in the last 10 years,\u201d Roudaut said. \u201cAt least in some parts of the city, we have a [cycle] network that is starting to be safe and pretty much complete.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Paris has embarked on a grand transformation since Anne Hidalgo became mayor in 2014, planting 155,000 trees, adding several hundred kilometres of bike lanes, pedestrianising 300 school streets and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/cities\/2016\/sep\/26\/paris-council-approves-ban-vehicles-right-bank-seine-road\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">banning cars from the banks of the Seine<\/a>. Parking spots have been turned into green spaces and terraces for cafes and bars. Fewer parents have to fear their child being run over when they walk to school.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Now, as Hidalgo leaves office on Sunday after 12 years as mayor, her fight to make the city more livable has been held up as an example for progressive European cities as national governments roll back green policies.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"f9a244c2-f13f-4e58-b803-b6a4594e2d68\" data-spacefinder-role=\"inline\" data-spacefinder-type=\"model.dotcomrendering.pageElements.ImageBlockElement\" class=\"dcr-173mewl\"><figcaption data-spacefinder-role=\"inline\" class=\"dcr-fd61eq\"><span class=\"dcr-1inf02i\"><svg width=\"18\" height=\"13\" viewbox=\"0 0 18 13\"><path d=\"M18 3.5v8l-1.5 1.5h-15l-1.5-1.5v-8l1.5-1.5h3.5l2-2h4l2 2h3.5l1.5 1.5zm-9 7.5c1.9 0 3.5-1.6 3.5-3.5s-1.6-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5 1.6-3.5 3.5 1.6 3.5 3.5 3.5z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"dcr-1qvd3m6\">Paris\u2019s new mayor, Emmanuel Gregoire, rode to the town hall after the official results of the municipal elections.<\/span> Photograph: Kenzo Tribouillard\/AFP\/Getty Images<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">\u201cWhen people ask me if I have any advice, I say don\u2019t be afraid of being ambitious,\u201d said Roudaut, who last year welcomed a delegation of Green politicians from Germany trying to understand why Paris was doing what Berlin could not. Even though Hidalgo achieved only part of her plan, he added, \u201ceverybody\u2019s saying: \u2018Look at what Paris has done, it\u2019s so amazing.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Parisians do not all feel the same. Efforts to make streets safer have taken space away from cars, sparking direct opposition from motorists, while referendums on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2024\/feb\/05\/will-other-cities-copy-paris-decision-to-hike-parking-charges-for-suvs\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">charging SUV drivers more<\/a> to park and pedestrianising more school streets were won with troublingly low turnouts. Before last month\u2019s municipal elections, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2026\/feb\/01\/paris-rachida-dati-mayoral-election-france\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">Rachida Dati<\/a>, the mayoral candidate for the rightwing Les R\u00e9publicains, criticised the chaos in public space as \u201canxiety-inducing\u201d, though she stopped short of proposing to undo central policies.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"7b2e1677-2521-4bdb-ab19-c9b92790ea3a\" data-spacefinder-role=\"richLink\" data-spacefinder-type=\"model.dotcomrendering.pageElements.RichLinkBlockElement\" class=\"dcr-47fhrn\"><gu-island name=\"RichLinkComponent\" priority=\"feature\" deferuntil=\"idle\" props=\"{&quot;richLinkIndex&quot;:8,&quot;element&quot;:{&quot;_type&quot;:&quot;model.dotcomrendering.pageElements.RichLinkBlockElement&quot;,&quot;prefix&quot;:&quot;Related: &quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;\u2018Changing a city is complicated\u2019: Anne Hidalgo looks back on 12 years as Paris mayor&quot;,&quot;elementId&quot;:&quot;7b2e1677-2521-4bdb-ab19-c9b92790ea3a&quot;,&quot;role&quot;:&quot;richLink&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2026\/mar\/28\/changing-a-city-is-complicated-anne-hidalgo-looks-back-on-12-years-as-paris-mayor&quot;},&quot;ajaxUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/api.nextgen.guardianapps.co.uk&quot;,&quot;format&quot;:{&quot;design&quot;:10,&quot;display&quot;:0,&quot;theme&quot;:0}}\"\/><\/figure>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">In a wide-ranging interview with the Guardian last week, Hidalgo said pedestrianising the city\u2019s riverbanks had been \u201ca tough battle\u201d but now that it had happened people did not want to go back. \u201cToday there are generations of children who have not known cars there. People say \u2018wow!\u2019 when you tell them,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Experts say the transition was made easier by the city\u2019s unusually tight administrative boundaries, which give commuter suburbs less say over its transport than in other capitals, as well as groundwork laid by previous mayors. But still courage was needed to push through policies that inconvenienced motorists while introducing shared social and environmental benefits.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"f7206845-a152-4cbb-afb4-4bbf673f3c98\" data-spacefinder-role=\"inline\" data-spacefinder-type=\"model.dotcomrendering.pageElements.ImageBlockElement\" class=\"dcr-173mewl\"><figcaption data-spacefinder-role=\"inline\" class=\"dcr-fd61eq\"><span class=\"dcr-1inf02i\"><svg width=\"18\" height=\"13\" viewbox=\"0 0 18 13\"><path d=\"M18 3.5v8l-1.5 1.5h-15l-1.5-1.5v-8l1.5-1.5h3.5l2-2h4l2 2h3.5l1.5 1.5zm-9 7.5c1.9 0 3.5-1.6 3.5-3.5s-1.6-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5 1.6-3.5 3.5 1.6 3.5 3.5 3.5z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"dcr-1qvd3m6\">Cars were banned from the banks of the Seine in 2016 as part of efforts to bring down pollution, which also helped cyclists feel safer. <\/span> Photograph: pawel.gaul\/Getty Images<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">More could still be done but the changes so far are \u201cfabulous\u201d, said Audrey de Nazelle, an environmental epidemiologist at Imperial College London who grew up in Paris and returns frequently. She remembers when cycling was so rare \u201cyou could go and have coffee together\u201d if you ran into someone else on a bike.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">\u201cWhat\u2019s missing in the rest of the world is courage,\u201d she said. \u201cMayors could say: \u2018This is my opportunity [to leave a] legacy,\u2019 but most will not dare.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Paris is one of 19 global cities that achieved remarkable reductions in two toxic air pollutants between 2010 and 2024, a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2026\/mar\/12\/london-san-francisco-and-beijing-achieve-remarkable-reductions-in-air-pollution\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">report last month found<\/a>, although the list also includes a handful of neighbouring capitals with less progressive urban politics. Fine-particle pollution fell faster in Brussels and Warsaw over the same period, while <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2025\/mar\/07\/london-air-pollution-down-since-ulez-expansion-study\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">nitrogen dioxide fell faster in London<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Berlin, which last year opened a new stretch of motorway inside the city and voted to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2025\/nov\/13\/berlin-bicycle-and-pedestrian-car-friendly-transport\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">scrap 30km\/h speed limits<\/a> on 23 main streets, still has a higher share of cyclists than Paris.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Rather than being exceptional, Paris has caught up with many other cities from a lower starting point, said Giulio Mattioli, a transport researcher at the Technical University of Dortmund, who used to live in Paris. \u201cThe conditions were there already, you just needed to make some bike lanes and people would use them,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"e78f12ff-c541-42c5-b115-46cabe4a9a51\" data-spacefinder-role=\"richLink\" data-spacefinder-type=\"model.dotcomrendering.pageElements.RichLinkBlockElement\" class=\"dcr-47fhrn\"><gu-island name=\"RichLinkComponent\" priority=\"feature\" deferuntil=\"idle\" props=\"{&quot;richLinkIndex&quot;:17,&quot;element&quot;:{&quot;_type&quot;:&quot;model.dotcomrendering.pageElements.RichLinkBlockElement&quot;,&quot;prefix&quot;:&quot;Related: &quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;\u2018This is political expediency\u2019: how the Tories turned on 15-minute cities&quot;,&quot;elementId&quot;:&quot;e78f12ff-c541-42c5-b115-46cabe4a9a51&quot;,&quot;role&quot;:&quot;richLink&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/cities\/2023\/oct\/07\/15-minute-cities-rishi-sunak-tories-conspiracy-theory&quot;},&quot;ajaxUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/api.nextgen.guardianapps.co.uk&quot;,&quot;format&quot;:{&quot;design&quot;:10,&quot;display&quot;:0,&quot;theme&quot;:0}}\"\/><\/figure>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Cities across Europe saw a boom in cycling and bike-friendly infrastructure during the Covid-19 pandemic but have suffered setbacks amid a political shift to the right and the emergence of conspiracy theories that have unexpectedly taken aim at ideas such as having amenities within walking distance.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">While Paris proper has undergone a radical shift to becoming a \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/cities\/2024\/apr\/06\/why-has-15-minute-city-taken-off-paris-toxic-idea-uk-carlos-moreno\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">15-minute city<\/a>\u201d, the extensive suburbs are still dominated by cars and are cut off by a busy ring road. <a href=\"https:\/\/tnova.fr\/economie-social\/logement-politique-de-la-ville\/comment-paris-a-mene-sa-revolution-des-mobilites\/\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">Analysis<\/a> for the thinktank Terra Nova by Jean-Louis Missika, a former deputy mayor who served under Hidalgo and her predecessor, said transforming the Boulevard P\u00e9riph\u00e9rique that surrounds the city was essential to making Paris a post-car metropolis.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">\u201cAs long as this 35km motorway continues to encircle Paris, the Greater Paris metropolis will remain a figment of the imagination, an administrative construct devoid of urban reality,\u201d he wrote. \u201cBecause a metropolis cannot be built by erecting walls between its inhabitants.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2026\/apr\/05\/how-paris-swapped-cars-for-bikes-and-remade-its-streets\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>When Corentin Roudaut moved to Paris 10 years ago, he was too scared to cycle. The IT developer had biked everywhere as a student in Rennes&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":41702,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-41701","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-world-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/foreignnewstoday.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41701","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/foreignnewstoday.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/foreignnewstoday.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foreignnewstoday.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foreignnewstoday.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=41701"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/foreignnewstoday.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41701\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foreignnewstoday.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/41702"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/foreignnewstoday.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=41701"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foreignnewstoday.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=41701"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foreignnewstoday.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=41701"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}