{"id":43564,"date":"2026-04-07T06:33:00","date_gmt":"2026-04-07T06:33:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/foreignnewstoday.com\/?p=43564"},"modified":"2026-04-07T06:33:00","modified_gmt":"2026-04-07T06:33:00","slug":"sluts-simps-and-body-shaming-the-rise-of-africas-manosphere-global-development","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/foreignnewstoday.com\/?p=43564","title":{"rendered":"Sluts, simps and body shaming: the rise of Africa\u2019s manosphere | Global development"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\"><span style=\"color:var(--drop-cap);font-weight:500\" class=\"dcr-15rw6c2\">I<\/span>t is not just Europe and the US that are grappling with a growing landscape of misogynistic influencers online. While Andrew Tate, Myron Gaines, Sneako and other voices grow in toxicity in the manosphere of the west, across Africa \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/au.int\/en\/youth-development\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">which has<\/a> more than 400 million people aged between 15 and 35 \u2013 several individuals are gaining traction.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The manosphere is a loose network of communities that claim to address men\u2019s struggles such as dating and fitness, but often promote harmful misogynistic attitudes. Sunita Caminha, who leads UN Women on ending violence against women and girls in east and southern Africa, first started noticing its presence in Africa about five years ago, and believes it is on the rise. \u201cResearch and data that keeps coming out is very consistent [in] showing this <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unwomen.org\/en\/articles\/explainer\/what-is-the-manosphere-and-why-should-we-care\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">is an alarming issue<\/a> in different countries and contexts across the continent.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Awino Okech, a professor of feminist and security studies at Soas University of London, also started noticing harmful digital content expanding about five years ago, but says falsehoods peddled against women in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/africa\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"auto-linked-tag\">Africa<\/a> predate the proliferation now online. \u201cThe ideas that shape the manosphere are linked to those of men\u2019s rights organisations like Maendeleo ya Wanaume. Its big argument was that men and boys were being left behind as a result of all of the investments that had been made around girls\u2019 and women\u2019s rights.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">This view \u2013 know as the red pill theory \u2013 has been amplified by the manosphere, framing men as the victims of a society distorted by feminism. The men who populate the manosphere have made it their mission to redress the balance \u2013 through domination and intimidation.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The result? Women who voice ideas or opinions are threatened, harassed and hounded offline, and online abuse of female politicians is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kcl.ac.uk\/news\/women-politicians-face-double-burden-of-online-toxicity\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">on the rise<\/a> globally. Experts say the atmosphere empowers some of the more extreme features of misogyny, including trafficking and sexual exploitation of girls and women, femicide, physical and verbal violence, stalking and domestic abuse.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"809190fb-f0ce-4674-a041-7ba6d535935b\" data-spacefinder-role=\"inline\" data-spacefinder-type=\"model.dotcomrendering.pageElements.QABlockElement\" class=\"dcr-173mewl\"><gu-island name=\"QandaAtom\" priority=\"feature\" deferuntil=\"visible\" props=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;489baef7-5826-4384-84c7-8669b954cd73&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;What is technology-facilitated gender based violence (TFGBV)?&quot;,&quot;html&quot;:&quot;&lt;p&gt;As the world becomes increasingly digital, the spaces and methods for perpetrating gender-based violence are expanding and proliferating at an alarming rate.&lt;\/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Technology-facilitated gender-based violence (TFGBV) is, as &lt;a href=\\&quot;https:\/\/www.unwomen.org\/en\/articles\/faqs\/digital-abuse-trolling-stalking-and-other-forms-of-technology-facilitated-violence-against-women\\&quot;&gt;defined by the UN&lt;\/a&gt;, any \u201cact committed using information communication technologies or other digital tools, which results in physical, sexual, psychological, social, political or economic harm, or other infringements of rights and freedoms\u201d. The consequences are severe, affecting many aspects of women and girls\u2019 lives and often forcing them to self-censor or leave the online world altogether. The term reflects how technology can result in harm, both in the digital, and real, world.&lt;\/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Millions of women and girls are affected by TFGBV every year with research suggesting that &lt;a href=\\&quot;https:\/\/uploads.guim.co.uk\/2026\/03\/26\/a-79-500-sg-report-ending-violence-against-women-and-girls-2024-en.pdf\\&quot;&gt;up to 60%&lt;\/a&gt; of women around the world have experienced this type of gendered abuse.&lt;\/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;TFGBV takes many forms. For example, doxing is the act of sharing someone\u2019s personal information online and can lead to stalking and physical violence in real life. Deepfake abuse, where manipulated images or videos are published online, can damage someone\u2019s reputation and have a lasting impact on their life. Sexual harassment, intimidation and sextortion are also common forms of TFGBV.&lt;\/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;It infiltrates homes, workplaces, schools and universities. It has no limits and can occur anywhere. It can start online and escalate into the offline world, or the other way around, culminating in the most extreme forms of violence, including femicide.&lt;\/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Certain groups are more at threat \u2013 young women and girls, who are more likely to use technology and are therefore more exposed; women with disabilities, women of colour and LGBTIQ+ people; and women in political and public life such as parliamentarians, activists and journalists.&lt;\/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;There are huge gaps in data, policy and the law when it comes to TFGBV, and several international organisations &lt;a href=\\&quot;https:\/\/www.unwomen.org\/en\/articles\/faqs\/digital-abuse-trolling-stalking-and-other-forms-of-technology-facilitated-violence-against-women\\&quot;&gt;have been working with governments&lt;\/a&gt; and the tech industry to combat the issue.&lt;\/p&gt;&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\"><\/p>\n<div data-atom-id=\"489baef7-5826-4384-84c7-8669b954cd73\" data-atom-type=\"qanda\" class=\"dcr-13gln72\">\n<details data-atom-id=\"489baef7-5826-4384-84c7-8669b954cd73\" data-snippet-type=\"qanda\" class=\"dcr-g1vsnw\">\n<summary><span class=\"dcr-1ypwo6h\">Q&amp;A<\/span><\/p>\n<h4 class=\"dcr-1fa5dcn\">What is technology-facilitated gender based violence (TFGBV)?<\/h4>\n<p><span class=\"dcr-55zfp0\"><span class=\"dcr-3j53am\"><span class=\"dcr-41evle\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"-3 -3 30 30\" focusable=\"false\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"m10.8 13.2.425 9.8h1.525l.45-9.8 9.8-.45v-1.525l-9.8-.425-.45-9.8h-1.525l-.425 9.8-9.8.425v1.525z\"\/><\/svg><\/span>Show<\/span><\/span><\/summary>\n<div>\n<div class=\"dcr-17vpao5\">\n<p>As the world becomes increasingly digital, the spaces and methods for perpetrating gender-based violence are expanding and proliferating at an alarming rate.<\/p>\n<p>Technology-facilitated gender-based violence (TFGBV) is, as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unwomen.org\/en\/articles\/faqs\/digital-abuse-trolling-stalking-and-other-forms-of-technology-facilitated-violence-against-women\">defined by the UN<\/a>, any \u201cact committed using information communication technologies or other digital tools, which results in physical, sexual, psychological, social, political or economic harm, or other infringements of rights and freedoms\u201d. The consequences are severe, affecting many aspects of women and girls\u2019 lives and often forcing them to self-censor or leave the online world altogether. The term reflects how technology can result in harm, both in the digital, and real, world.<\/p>\n<p>Millions of women and girls are affected by TFGBV every year with research suggesting that <a href=\"https:\/\/uploads.guim.co.uk\/2026\/03\/26\/a-79-500-sg-report-ending-violence-against-women-and-girls-2024-en.pdf\">up to 60%<\/a> of women around the world have experienced this type of gendered abuse.<\/p>\n<p>TFGBV takes many forms. For example, doxing is the act of sharing someone\u2019s personal information online and can lead to stalking and physical violence in real life. Deepfake abuse, where manipulated images or videos are published online, can damage someone\u2019s reputation and have a lasting impact on their life. Sexual harassment, intimidation and sextortion are also common forms of TFGBV.<\/p>\n<p>It infiltrates homes, workplaces, schools and universities. It has no limits and can occur anywhere. It can start online and escalate into the offline world, or the other way around, culminating in the most extreme forms of violence, including femicide.<\/p>\n<p>Certain groups are more at threat \u2013 young women and girls, who are more likely to use technology and are therefore more exposed; women with disabilities, women of colour and LGBTIQ+ people; and women in political and public life such as parliamentarians, activists and journalists.<\/p>\n<p>There are huge gaps in data, policy and the law when it comes to TFGBV, and several international organisations <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unwomen.org\/en\/articles\/faqs\/digital-abuse-trolling-stalking-and-other-forms-of-technology-facilitated-violence-against-women\">have been working with governments<\/a> and the tech industry to combat the issue.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<footer class=\"dcr-jkwt9a\">\n<p>Thank you for your feedback.<\/p>\n<\/footer>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/gu-island><\/figure>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">\u201cThere is a straight line between blogs and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/technology\/youtube\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"auto-linked-tag\">YouTube<\/a> channels denigrating women to physical violence, including femicide,\u201d says Okech. \u201cThis is seen in the language used by men to \u2018explain\u2019 why they killed women.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">We looked at some of the manosphere figures gaining online momentum on the continent.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"amerix-kenya\" class=\"dcr-12ibh7f\">Amerix \u2013 Kenya<\/h2>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">On his website, Eric Amunga, who goes by the name Amerix, calls himself a reproductive health specialist who promotes \u201ca holistic approach to the wellness and welfare of men\u201d.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"a2b63d1c-ab51-4700-9456-96f90ecb1856\" data-spacefinder-role=\"supporting\" data-spacefinder-type=\"model.dotcomrendering.pageElements.ImageBlockElement\" class=\"dcr-a2pvoh\">\n<div id=\"\" class=\"dcr-1t8m8f2\"><picture class=\"dcr-evn1e9\"><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/0efc0dc0f007d17c398da828764b533c87bf5cfd\/0_7_482_602\/master\/482.jpg?width=380&amp;dpr=2&amp;s=none&amp;crop=none\" media=\"(min-width: 1300px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 1300px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/0efc0dc0f007d17c398da828764b533c87bf5cfd\/0_7_482_602\/master\/482.jpg?width=380&amp;dpr=1&amp;s=none&amp;crop=none\" media=\"(min-width: 1300px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/0efc0dc0f007d17c398da828764b533c87bf5cfd\/0_7_482_602\/master\/482.jpg?width=300&amp;dpr=2&amp;s=none&amp;crop=none\" media=\"(min-width: 980px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 980px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/0efc0dc0f007d17c398da828764b533c87bf5cfd\/0_7_482_602\/master\/482.jpg?width=300&amp;dpr=1&amp;s=none&amp;crop=none\" media=\"(min-width: 980px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/0efc0dc0f007d17c398da828764b533c87bf5cfd\/0_7_482_602\/master\/482.jpg?width=620&amp;dpr=2&amp;s=none&amp;crop=none\" media=\"(min-width: 660px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 660px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/0efc0dc0f007d17c398da828764b533c87bf5cfd\/0_7_482_602\/master\/482.jpg?width=620&amp;dpr=1&amp;s=none&amp;crop=none\" media=\"(min-width: 660px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/0efc0dc0f007d17c398da828764b533c87bf5cfd\/0_7_482_602\/master\/482.jpg?width=605&amp;dpr=2&amp;s=none&amp;crop=none\" media=\"(min-width: 480px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 480px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/0efc0dc0f007d17c398da828764b533c87bf5cfd\/0_7_482_602\/master\/482.jpg?width=605&amp;dpr=1&amp;s=none&amp;crop=none\" media=\"(min-width: 480px)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/0efc0dc0f007d17c398da828764b533c87bf5cfd\/0_7_482_602\/master\/482.jpg?width=445&amp;dpr=2&amp;s=none&amp;crop=none\" media=\"(min-width: 320px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 320px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)\"\/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/0efc0dc0f007d17c398da828764b533c87bf5cfd\/0_7_482_602\/master\/482.jpg?width=445&amp;dpr=1&amp;s=none&amp;crop=none\" media=\"(min-width: 320px)\"\/><\/picture><\/div><figcaption data-spacefinder-role=\"inline\" class=\"dcr-9ktzqp\"><span class=\"dcr-1inf02i\"><svg width=\"18\" height=\"13\" viewbox=\"0 0 18 13\"><path d=\"M18 3.5v8l-1.5 1.5h-15l-1.5-1.5v-8l1.5-1.5h3.5l2-2h4l2 2h3.5l1.5 1.5zm-9 7.5c1.9 0 3.5-1.6 3.5-3.5s-1.6-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5 1.6-3.5 3.5 1.6 3.5 3.5 3.5z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"dcr-1qvd3m6\">Amerix, real name Eric Amunga, offers men\u2019s wellness advice combined with misogynistic attitudes.<\/span> Photograph: Instagram<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">\u201cThrough my unique wellness plans that promote men\u2019s health, I have helped men regain their health, pride, self-esteem and a sense of masculinity,\u201d he writes. His advice comes packaged with deeply misogynistic attitudes.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">He has 2.3 million followers on X, his main platform, and 160,000 on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/technology\/facebook\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"auto-linked-tag\">Facebook<\/a>, as well as 120,000 subscribers to his Telegram channel and 15,000 to his WhatsApp. He hosts a podcast and has online courses available through his website, where he writes blogposts, including one on how to detoxify from Covid-19 vaccines. He gains hundreds of thousands of followers a year.<\/p>\n<aside data-spacefinder-role=\"supporting\" data-gu-name=\"pullquote\" class=\"dcr-19m4xhf\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 22 14\" style=\"fill:var(--pullquote-icon)\" class=\"dcr-scql1j\"><title>double quotation mark<\/title><path d=\"M5.255 0h4.75c-.572 4.53-1.077 8.972-1.297 13.941H0C.792 9.104 2.44 4.53 5.255 0Zm11.061 0H21c-.506 4.53-1.077 8.972-1.297 13.941h-8.686c.902-4.837 2.485-9.411 5.3-13.941Z\"\/><\/svg><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"dcr-zzndwp\"><p>When you can post something [about \u201cincel\u201d culture] on X and make more money than a monthly salary, it\u2019s the incentive they need<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<footer><cite>Ugochi Ihe, TechHer<\/cite><\/footer>\n<\/aside>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Amerix spouts views that unmarried women over 30 are \u201cred flags\u201d, and tells men not to \u201csleep with sluts\u201d or engage in oral sex to \u201cprotect their sexual energy from sex predators\u201d. In recent posts on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/technology\/twitter\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"auto-linked-tag\">X<\/a>, he says the \u201cbiggest lie\u201d ever told is that \u201cIf you empower a woman, you empower a community.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">He adds: \u201cIt is only a man who can empower a community, and that begins when he is a FATHER and a LEADER of his family.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">He is disparaging of \u201cfat\u201d women and \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/dictionary\/simp\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">simps<\/a>\u201d (a man showing deference to a woman). He recently resurfaced a post from 2022 telling men not to engage in \u201ceffeminate bullshit\u201d and to \u201cdisengage\u201d when their wife becomes pregnant. He is the main propagator of the hashtag #MasculinitySaturday, where he advises men on relationships and other aspects of life.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"andrew-kibe-kenya\" class=\"dcr-12ibh7f\">Andrew Kibe \u2013 Kenya<\/h2>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Andrew Kibe, a former radio host turned podcaster, had more than 420,000 YouTube subscribers before his account was terminated by Google in 2023 for violation of the platform\u2019s terms of services.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">In response he was key in setting up Yafreeka, which positioned itself as an African version of YouTube. He invited other influencers with more than 100,000 followers to use the platform. Its current status is unclear, and Guardian inquiries went unanswered. One Kenyan podcaster says it has \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=aTgszUE_ylA\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">failed miserably<\/a>\u201d. Kibe also has a sizeable presence on X, as well as smaller followings on Instagram and TikTok, and his live streams have begun appearing on YouTube again.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"76ec0e11-599e-4486-9506-d2bb239f9d0b\" data-spacefinder-role=\"inline\" data-spacefinder-type=\"model.dotcomrendering.pageElements.ImageBlockElement\" class=\"dcr-173mewl\"><figcaption data-spacefinder-role=\"inline\" class=\"dcr-fd61eq\"><span class=\"dcr-1inf02i\"><svg width=\"18\" height=\"13\" viewbox=\"0 0 18 13\"><path d=\"M18 3.5v8l-1.5 1.5h-15l-1.5-1.5v-8l1.5-1.5h3.5l2-2h4l2 2h3.5l1.5 1.5zm-9 7.5c1.9 0 3.5-1.6 3.5-3.5s-1.6-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5 1.6-3.5 3.5 1.6 3.5 3.5 3.5z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"dcr-1qvd3m6\">Andrew Kibe has claimed that women\u2019s sole purpose is to have children.<\/span> Photograph: Instagram<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">In 2026, Kibe has been appearing at events he organises, and on several popular podcasts in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/kenya\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"auto-linked-tag\">Kenya<\/a>, promoting his book, 28 Commandments: A Journey into Manhood. In it, he tells men to never share their problems with women, who see them as either \u201cpower or puny\u201d. He is disparaging of modern day marriage and monogamy. He believes workplaces are \u201ctoxic\u201d for men.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">In January, there was a backlash across social media when he claimed that women\u2019s sole purpose was to bear children.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"agba-john-doe-nigeria\" class=\"dcr-12ibh7f\">\u00c0gb\u00e0 John Doe \u2013 Nigeria<\/h2>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The well-populated Nigerian manosphere is primarily on X, where key influencers, including the anonymous \u00c0gb\u00e0 John Doe, discuss relationships, masculinity, finances and traditional gender roles. \u00c0gb\u00e0 means \u201celder\u201d in Yoruba, and in his bio he calls himself commander-in-chief of the \u00c0gb\u00e0fians \u2013 his followers.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">He has a brusque style, finishing posts on X with \u201cEnd\u201d. His views on women have been labelled misogynistic. In one post, he says: \u201cYou\u2019ll hardly know a woman\u2019s true character, until her hymen is broken.\u201d In another, he writes: \u201cOne man can deflower 5-10 women in his lifetime. So there isn\u2019t [sic] enough virgin women to go round. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/society\/men\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"auto-linked-tag\">Men<\/a> who did not deflower women, aren\u2019t just \u201cmodest or saintly\u201d. They didn\u2019t have the courage or wit, or skill to do it.\u201d<\/p>\n<figure id=\"422ef04c-3d0d-4313-bb29-8a733bb1e331\" data-spacefinder-role=\"inline\" data-spacefinder-type=\"model.dotcomrendering.pageElements.ImageBlockElement\" class=\"dcr-173mewl\"><figcaption data-spacefinder-role=\"inline\" class=\"dcr-fd61eq\"><span class=\"dcr-1inf02i\"><svg width=\"18\" height=\"13\" viewbox=\"0 0 18 13\"><path d=\"M18 3.5v8l-1.5 1.5h-15l-1.5-1.5v-8l1.5-1.5h3.5l2-2h4l2 2h3.5l1.5 1.5zm-9 7.5c1.9 0 3.5-1.6 3.5-3.5s-1.6-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5 1.6-3.5 3.5 1.6 3.5 3.5 3.5z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"dcr-1qvd3m6\">A post from \u00c0gb\u00e0 John Doe on his X account.<\/span> Photograph: X<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Ugochi Ihe, who works for <a href=\"https:\/\/techherng.com\/\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">TechHer<\/a>, a Nigerian organisation that encourages women and girls to work with technology but is increasingly looking at online abuse, says Doe is one of three main influencers in the Nigerian manosphere on X. He and two others, Shola and Sir Dickson, have more than 1.6 million followers combined. Ihe says they position themselves as experts on relationships, encouraging people to send in questions, to which they respond. They also target feminists online, she adds.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Ihe believes their behaviour is increasingly linked to being able to make money. In 2023, X introduced <a href=\"https:\/\/help.x.com\/en\/using-x\/creator-revenue-sharing\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">Creator Revenue Sharing<\/a> where users are financially rewarded for creating content and engagement on the site. \u201cWhen you can post something [about \u201cincel\u201d (involuntarily celibate) culture] on X and make more money than a monthly salary, it\u2019s the incentive they need,\u201d she says.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"naty-mon-ethiopia\" class=\"dcr-12ibh7f\">Naty Mon \u2013 Ethiopia<\/h2>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">With a TikTok following of almost half a million, Naty Mon is one of the most prominent voices in the Ethiopian manosphere. He is seen in the same digital circles as, and often collaborates with, Bella Axumawi, an influencer who covers his face and calls women derogatory terms, such as the Amharic equivalents of \u201cslut\u201d and \u201cwhore\u201d.<\/p>\n<figure data-spacefinder-role=\"inline\" data-spacefinder-type=\"model.dotcomrendering.pageElements.NewsletterSignupBlockElement\" class=\"dcr-173mewl\"><gu-island name=\"EmailSignUpWrapper\" priority=\"feature\" deferuntil=\"visible\" props=\"{&quot;index&quot;:31,&quot;listId&quot;:4146,&quot;identityName&quot;:&quot;global-dispatch&quot;,&quot;description&quot;:&quot;Get a different world view with a roundup of the best news, features, opinion and photography, curated by our global development team&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Global Dispatch&quot;,&quot;frequency&quot;:&quot;Every fortnight&quot;,&quot;successDescription&quot;:&quot;We'll send you Global Dispatch every fortnight&quot;,&quot;theme&quot;:&quot;news&quot;,&quot;idApiUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/idapi.theguardian.com&quot;,&quot;hideNewsletterSignupComponentForSubscribers&quot;:true}\"\/><\/figure>\n<aside data-spacefinder-role=\"supporting\" data-gu-name=\"pullquote\" class=\"dcr-19m4xhf\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 22 14\" style=\"fill:var(--pullquote-icon)\" class=\"dcr-scql1j\"><title>double quotation mark<\/title><path d=\"M5.255 0h4.75c-.572 4.53-1.077 8.972-1.297 13.941H0C.792 9.104 2.44 4.53 5.255 0Zm11.061 0H21c-.506 4.53-1.077 8.972-1.297 13.941h-8.686c.902-4.837 2.485-9.411 5.3-13.941Z\"\/><\/svg><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"dcr-zzndwp\"><p>For most women, Naty Mon is the most frustrating entity on TikTok because he\u2019s lawless. You know, he\u2019s almost beyond the law<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<footer><cite>Anonymous digital rights activist<\/cite><\/footer>\n<\/aside>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Mon has become known for his <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/technology\/tiktok\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"auto-linked-tag\">TikTok<\/a> live streams, which are republished on other social media sites such as Instagram and YouTube. He invites young women on, then talks about their bodies and asks them about sexual positions. He uses Telegram to circulate information and photos of women he is trying to shame. He employs a mix of humour, satire and Amharic slang to critique the behaviour of Ethiopian women, as well as to slam feminists.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"b70fca9c-e3d0-4e64-936b-a4b81d13097d\" data-spacefinder-role=\"inline\" data-spacefinder-type=\"model.dotcomrendering.pageElements.ImageBlockElement\" class=\"dcr-173mewl\"><figcaption data-spacefinder-role=\"inline\" class=\"dcr-fd61eq\"><span class=\"dcr-1inf02i\"><svg width=\"18\" height=\"13\" viewbox=\"0 0 18 13\"><path d=\"M18 3.5v8l-1.5 1.5h-15l-1.5-1.5v-8l1.5-1.5h3.5l2-2h4l2 2h3.5l1.5 1.5zm-9 7.5c1.9 0 3.5-1.6 3.5-3.5s-1.6-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5 1.6-3.5 3.5 1.6 3.5 3.5 3.5z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"dcr-1qvd3m6\">Naty Mon is known for his TikTok live streams, on which he interviews and objectifies young women.<\/span> Photograph: Instagram<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Ethiopia is a predominantly Christian country, and Mon uses religion and quotes from the Bible to support his argument that women are not supposed to be equal to men. He has said women should not talk back to a man.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">In the past, accusations of sexual harassment against him have aired on Facebook, according to a digital rights activist who requested anonymity. He has denied them all and no action was taken. She says: \u201cFor most women, Naty Mon is the most frustrating entity on TikTok because he\u2019s almost beyond the law.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Research by the Centre for Information Resilience <a href=\"https:\/\/www.info-res.org\/app\/uploads\/2025\/04\/CIR-TFGBV-in-Ethiopia_TikTok-YouTube_English.pdf\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">has found<\/a> that Ethiopian influencers and other content creators on podcasts, TikTok and YouTube spread misogynistic content and use offensive gendered slurs, often under the guise of comedy. The study also highlights a crisis in content moderation and regulatory enforcement in Ethiopia, with many people doubting platforms\u2019 ability to tackle online abuse effectively.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"xaliye-somalia\" class=\"dcr-12ibh7f\">Xaliye \u2013 Somalia<\/h2>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">A former TV journalist turned influencer, Abdisamad Xaliye is based in Nairobi, Kenya. He is primarily known as Xaliye, which means \u201cfixer\u201d or \u201csolver\u201d, and hosts a podcast in Somali, Fikradaha Xaliye (Xaliye\u2019s thoughts). His YouTube channel has 178,000 subscribers and he has almost 500,000 followers on TikTok.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"9c463ffa-45e5-409c-8ff3-1ca9222edf02\" data-spacefinder-role=\"inline\" data-spacefinder-type=\"model.dotcomrendering.pageElements.ImageBlockElement\" class=\"dcr-173mewl\"><figcaption data-spacefinder-role=\"inline\" class=\"dcr-fd61eq\"><span class=\"dcr-1inf02i\"><svg width=\"18\" height=\"13\" viewbox=\"0 0 18 13\"><path d=\"M18 3.5v8l-1.5 1.5h-15l-1.5-1.5v-8l1.5-1.5h3.5l2-2h4l2 2h3.5l1.5 1.5zm-9 7.5c1.9 0 3.5-1.6 3.5-3.5s-1.6-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5 1.6-3.5 3.5 1.6 3.5 3.5 3.5z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"dcr-1qvd3m6\">Abdisamad Xaliye, known as Xaliye, focuses on masculinity and self-improvement, advocating for a return to traditional gender roles<\/span> Photograph: Instagram<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Xaliye focuses on themes of masculinity and self-improvement. Some of his views have attracted controversy: he advises men to be cautious with women and never give money to girls they are dating, while calling women derogatory names and body shaming them for not exercising enough and not being in shape. He hosts live dating shows on TikTok where he berates and shames women who call in. He advocates for a return to traditional masculine and feminine roles and has been criticised for promoting submissiveness and condemning women for pursuing careers. He has drawn the ire of Somali female influencers such as Fathia Absie, a women\u2019s rights activist based in the US, who have responded to his TikToks.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"shadaya-knight-zimbabwe\" class=\"dcr-12ibh7f\">Shadaya Knight \u2013 Zimbabwe<\/h2>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">With nearly 700 million followers on X, Shadaya Knight (real name Night Tawona Shadaya) is a prominent and prolific social media personality who has been referred to as Zimbabwe\u2019s Andrew Tate. His banner picture on X includes images of Andrew Tate, Elon Musk and Donald Trump. He is a frequent guest on several popular podcasts, and also hosts his own, on which he interviews people.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Shadaya attracted international attention in 2023 when he posted on X about a Vogue cover showing Rihanna leading the way holding A$AP Rocky\u2019s hand while he carries their baby. He wrote about the image: \u201cThe emasculation of men continues \u2026 you can already tell who the man in this relationship is \u2026 that dude about to be a proud mother of two.\u201d The post went viral attracting more than 20 million views and various US celebrities responded, many deriding him.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"13731532-2bfc-415a-9ce5-ff7a73503e84\" data-spacefinder-role=\"inline\" data-spacefinder-type=\"model.dotcomrendering.pageElements.ImageBlockElement\" class=\"dcr-173mewl\"><figcaption data-spacefinder-role=\"inline\" class=\"dcr-fd61eq\"><span class=\"dcr-1inf02i\"><svg width=\"18\" height=\"13\" viewbox=\"0 0 18 13\"><path d=\"M18 3.5v8l-1.5 1.5h-15l-1.5-1.5v-8l1.5-1.5h3.5l2-2h4l2 2h3.5l1.5 1.5zm-9 7.5c1.9 0 3.5-1.6 3.5-3.5s-1.6-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5 1.6-3.5 3.5 1.6 3.5 3.5 3.5z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"dcr-1qvd3m6\">Shadaya Knight is sometimes referred to as Zimbabwe\u2019s Andrew Tate, and has caused international controversy in the past with posts about Rihanna.<\/span> Photograph: Instagram<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">This month he posted again about Rihanna referencing a photo of her with A$AP Rocky: \u201cMen aren\u2019t attracted to a woman\u2019s achievements (her being a superstar billionaire) BUT are attracted to a woman\u2019s femininity (youthfulness) Rihanna must understand, A$AP is still in his prime, meanwhile she\u2019s washed up, she\u2019s old and fat \u2026\u201d<\/p>\n<figure id=\"d6aba87b-535f-4b42-a601-e3868369e699\" data-spacefinder-role=\"richLink\" data-spacefinder-type=\"model.dotcomrendering.pageElements.RichLinkBlockElement\" class=\"dcr-47fhrn\"><gu-island name=\"RichLinkComponent\" priority=\"feature\" deferuntil=\"idle\" props=\"{&quot;richLinkIndex&quot;:47,&quot;element&quot;:{&quot;_type&quot;:&quot;model.dotcomrendering.pageElements.RichLinkBlockElement&quot;,&quot;prefix&quot;:&quot;Related: &quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Urgent action needed to prevent surge in digital violence in Africa, experts say&quot;,&quot;elementId&quot;:&quot;d6aba87b-535f-4b42-a601-e3868369e699&quot;,&quot;role&quot;:&quot;richLink&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/global-development\/2026\/mar\/30\/urgent-action-needed-to-prevent-surge-in-digital-violence-in-africa-experts-say&quot;},&quot;ajaxUrl&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/api.nextgen.guardianapps.co.uk&quot;,&quot;format&quot;:{&quot;design&quot;:10,&quot;display&quot;:2,&quot;theme&quot;:0}}\"\/><\/figure>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">He has made numerous other controversial and misogynist statements. In 2020, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/lifestyle\/article-7924899\/Disgusting-anti-feminist-branded-repulsive-online.html\" data-link-name=\"in body link\">MailOnline reported on the backlash<\/a> to his thread listing the \u201cbenefits\u201d of dating a woman \u201caged 18-25\u201d, including being with someone who is \u201cless sexually experienced\u201d and \u201cmore likely to submit\u201d. He has expressed strong opinions on single mothers, masculinity, and relationships, often sparking heated discussions.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"penuel-the-black-pen-south-africa\" class=\"dcr-12ibh7f\">Penuel The Black Pen \u2013 South Africa<\/h2>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Penuel Mlotshwa, who goes by Penuel The Black Pen, is best known for hosting a podcast, The Penuel Show, on YouTube, where he has 133,000 subscribers and has amassed around 15 million views. He is also on X where he has 130,000 followers. He has built a following by taking an in-depth approach to politics, social issues, fatherhood, and the history of South Africa. He sometimes gives a platform to polarising figures, and in 2024 interviewed Siphesihle Nxokwana, an anti-feminist influencer.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Some of his comments and views have been labelled misogynistic. He has said, \u201cMost women are confused, delusional and responsible for most broken families \u2026\u201d and told people to teach boys to \u201cnever to open up and be vulnerable to their partners. Most of them weaponise that vulnerability when they are angry\u201d. He has implied women go after men for their money, posting on X, \u201cIf men went after women\u2019s money, as much as women go after men\u2019s money \u2026 more &amp; more women would stop getting married.\u201d<\/p>\n<figure id=\"f5640b81-0acf-4214-bce1-f08b2cf64e20\" data-spacefinder-role=\"inline\" data-spacefinder-type=\"model.dotcomrendering.pageElements.ImageBlockElement\" class=\"dcr-173mewl\"><figcaption data-spacefinder-role=\"inline\" class=\"dcr-fd61eq\"><span class=\"dcr-1inf02i\"><svg width=\"18\" height=\"13\" viewbox=\"0 0 18 13\"><path d=\"M18 3.5v8l-1.5 1.5h-15l-1.5-1.5v-8l1.5-1.5h3.5l2-2h4l2 2h3.5l1.5 1.5zm-9 7.5c1.9 0 3.5-1.6 3.5-3.5s-1.6-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5 1.6-3.5 3.5 1.6 3.5 3.5 3.5z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"dcr-1qvd3m6\">Penuel Mlotshwa, or Penuel The Black Pen as he is known, mixes less controversial views and discussion with more extreme content, broadening his appeal.<\/span> Photograph: Instagram<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Unlike some other voices in the South African manosphere, Mlotshwa does not hide behind anonymity. Born and raised in Newcastle in Kwa Zulu Natal, he performed well at school before attending university and then working in banking. He quit and later grew a following on social media during the Covid pandemic. He has said he does not believe in marriage and that he has six children with different women.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Siddharth Venkataramakrishnan, an analyst at Institute for Strategic Dialogue who has been researching the South African manosphere, says it\u2019s not necessarily the most extreme voices that get the most attention. He says, \u201cMlotshwa is successful at mixing somewhat questionable content with less controversial content. That speaks to why he gets [a bigger following] than somebody who\u2019s just doing \u2018women are all terrible\u2019 content, which I think is not as powerful.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/global-development\/2026\/apr\/07\/african-manosphere-misogyny-social-media\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It is not just Europe and the US that are grappling with a growing landscape of misogynistic influencers online. While Andrew Tate, Myron Gaines, Sneako and&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":43565,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[46],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-43564","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-africa"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/foreignnewstoday.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43564","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/foreignnewstoday.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/foreignnewstoday.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foreignnewstoday.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foreignnewstoday.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=43564"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/foreignnewstoday.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43564\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foreignnewstoday.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/43565"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/foreignnewstoday.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=43564"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foreignnewstoday.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=43564"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foreignnewstoday.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=43564"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}